18 min to read
OmniCoder-9B is a 9‑billion‑parameter open‑weight coding agent built on Alibaba’s Qwen3.5‑9B architecture and fine‑tuned on more than 425,000 end‑to‑end “agentic” coding trajectories from models like Claude Opus 4.6, GPT‑5.4, GPT‑5.3‑Codex, and Gemini 3.1 Pro.
Despite its relatively small size, OmniCoder‑9B reaches 83.8 percent pass@1 on GPQA Diamond and 90 percent pass@5 on AIME 2025, matching or beating much larger long‑context and reasoning models on several benchmarks while remaining practical to run locally on consumer‑grade GPUs or mid‑range cloud GPUs.
The model exposes standard Hugging Face, vLLM, llama.cpp (GGUF), and Ollama entry points, and ships with recommended hyperparameters and quantized variants around 5.7–9.5 GB that work well on 8–16 GB VRAM cards.
| Model | Params | Max Context | License / Access | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OmniCoder‑9B | 9B | 262K (1M+ via RoPE) | Apache 2.0, local | Agentic coding, diffs, local IDE agents |
| Qwen3.5‑9B | 9B | 262K (1M+ via RoPE) | Apache 2.0, local | General multilingual/multimodal use |
| GPT‑OSS‑20B | ~20B | 131K | Open weights (varies) | Heavy long‑context reasoning, research |
| GLM‑4.7‑Flash | ~3.6B | 131K–200K | Open weights, often cloud | Ultra‑fast reasoning/chat pipelines |
| Claude Haiku 4.5 | ~20B* | 200K | Proprietary API only | Hosted coding agents & tools |
OmniCoder‑9B is a dense 9B‑parameter language model derived from Qwen3.5‑9B, which itself is a hybrid architecture that interleaves Gated Delta Networks (a linear‑attention variant) with standard attention blocks to support efficient long‑context reasoning.
Instead of training on general web text, OmniCoder‑9B is fine‑tuned on more than 425,000 “agentic trajectories” collected from production coding agents such as Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex, and Droid, where each trajectory includes prompts, tool calls, file reads, edits, compiler errors, and corrections across an entire coding task.
These trajectories were generated and filtered from high‑end models including Claude Opus 4.6, GPT‑5.4, GPT‑5.3‑Codex, and Gemini 3.1 Pro, effectively distilling their coding behaviors into a smaller open model.
Key architectural and training facts:
The OmniCoder‑9B authors emphasize that the model was trained on what frontier agents do when editing real codebases, not on generic code samples. Several behaviors repeatedly highlighted in the model card, Ollama page, and community tests include:
<think>…</think> reasoning segments, where it performs multi‑step planning before emitting final edits or code, similar to “chain of thought” modes in frontier APIs.Community feedback from r/LocalLLaMA and a Hacker News discussion of LocalAgent v0.5.0 notes that the OmniCoder‑9B Q8_0 quantization is one of the few small local models that remains stable in tightly constrained evaluation‑gated agent workflows, avoiding fake progress and staying on task in real repositories.
Tesslate publishes a full GGUF suite for OmniCoder‑9B, with quantizations from 2‑bit to bf16 and clearly documented approximate file sizes. These are designed for llama.cpp, LM Studio, and other GGUF‑compatible runtimes.
| Quantization | Approx. size | Typical use case |
|---|---|---|
| Q2_K | ~3.8 GB | Extreme compression, testing on very low‑VRAM devices |
| Q3_K_S / Q3_K_M / Q3_K_L | ~4.3–4.9 GB | Lightweight laptop / NUC deployment, moderate quality |
| Q4_0 / Q4_K_S | ~5.3–5.4 GB | General use where 6–8 GB VRAM is available |
| Q4_K_M (recommended) | ~5.7 GB | Default choice for most users; good quality/speed trade‑off |
| Q5_* | ~6.3–6.5 GB | Higher quality if VRAM and bandwidth allow |
| Q6_K | ~7.4 GB | Near‑lossless for serious local dev setups |
| Q8_0 | ~9.5 GB | Highest‑quality quantized variant for 24–48 GB GPUs |
| BF16 | ~17.9 GB | Full‑precision deployment on high‑end cards |
These sizes make OmniCoder‑9B accessible on 8 GB consumer GPUs in Q3–Q4 quantization, and on 16–24 GB cards in higher‑precision formats.
Documentation and third‑party hardware analysis for Qwen3.5‑9B indicate that full‑precision (bf16) inference requires roughly 18 GB of VRAM, while a 4‑bit quantized variant needs around 5 GB with additional memory for the key–value cache, especially at long context lengths.
OmniCoder‑9B runs via a VLLM‑like stack on an RTX 6000 48 GB GPU with the model consuming about 44 GB VRAM at the full recommended 262K context, and suggestion is to reduce the context to 8–16K tokens on smaller cards.
A Reddit user reports running the Q4_K_M GGUF build with llama.cpp and an OpenCode‑style agent on an 8 GB card at a 100K context window, achieving about 40 tokens per second (TPS) and stable behavior across multiple coding tasks.
The Ollama model page confirms that the omnicoder-9b:q4_k_m tag weighs about 5.7 GB and exposes the full 256K context window; a higher‑quality q8_0 variant is available at around 9.5 GB.
In practice:
Because OmniCoder‑9B is fully open‑weight, the main ongoing cost is hardware. Price comparison tools show that an RTX A6000 48 GB – a natural fit for bf16 OmniCoder with a large context – rents in 2026 for roughly 0.27–0.50 USD per GPU‑hour on decentralized or specialist cloud providers, and about 0.33 USD per hour on RunPod. Dedicated documentation for Fluence notes A6000 pricing from 0.32 to 0.98 USD per hour, with many offers clustering around 0.40–0.60 USD per hour and no egress fees.
In other words, running a bf16 OmniCoder‑9B instance for an entire workday on an A6000 can cost on the order of 3–5 USD, while Q4_K_M on a smaller A5000 or RTX 4090 can be significantly cheaper. This is often less expensive than paying per‑token for premium hosted coding models, especially for heavy internal usage.
The OmniCoder‑9B ecosystem is unusually rich at launch:
AutoModelForCausalLM and AutoTokenizer quickstart for direct Python use.vllm serve Tesslate/OmniCoder-9B command with OpenAI‑compatible HTTP endpoint.llama-cli and llama-server using GGUF files from Tesslate/OmniCoder‑9B‑GGUF.carstenuhlig/omnicoder-9b) that exposes a 256K context window and variants latest/q4_k_m (5.7 GB) and q8_0 (9.5 GB).This diversity makes it straightforward to integrate OmniCoder‑9B into IDE extensions, local agents, and custom dashboards.
For users comfortable with Python, the vanilla Transformers path offers maximum control.
pip install transformers accelerate torch (or your preferred CUDA build).pythonfrom transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizermodel_id = "Tesslate/OmniCoder-9B"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
model_id,
torch_dtype="auto",
device_map="auto",
)
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful coding assistant."},
{"role": "user", "content": "Write a Python function to find the longest common subsequence of two strings."},
]
text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True)
inputs = tokenizer([text], return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
outputs = model.generate(
**inputs,
max_new_tokens=2048,
temperature=0.6,
top_p=0.95,
top_k=20,
)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][inputs.input_ids.shape[-1]:], skip_special_tokens=True))
vLLM is ideal when other services (like IDE plugins or custom agents) expect an OpenAI‑style HTTP API.
pip install vllm or follow the official vLLM installation docs.bashvllm serve Tesslate/OmniCoder-9B \
--tensor-parallel-size 1 \
--max-model-len 65536
You can adjust --max-model-len downwards if VRAM is limited; for example, 8192 or 16384 tokens on an 8–12 GB GPU.
pythonfrom openai import OpenAIclient = OpenAI(base_url="http://localhost:8000/v1", api_key="token")
resp = client.chat.completions.create(
model="Tesslate/OmniCoder-9B",
messages=[
{"role": "user", "content": "Explain the difference between a mutex and a semaphore."},
],
temperature=0.6,
)
print(resp.choices[0].message.content)
This setup lets any OpenAI‑compatible client, including many editors and orchestration frameworks, talk to OmniCoder‑9B simply by changing the base URL and model name.
llama.cpp is a C/C++ inference engine optimized for CPU and GPU, and GGUF is its native format. Tesslate exposes OmniCoder‑9B GGUF files on Hugging Face under Tesslate/OmniCoder-9B-GGUF.
brew install llama.cpp; on Linux or Windows, clone the GitHub repo and run cmake/make according to upstream instructions.bashllama-cli \
--hf-repo Tesslate/OmniCoder-9B-GGUF \
--hf-file omnicoder-9b-q4_k_m.gguf \
-p "Your prompt" \
-c 8192
bashllama-server \
--hf-repo Tesslate/OmniCoder-9B-GGUF \
--hf-file omnicoder-9b-q4_k_m.gguf \
-c 8192
-c 8192 on 8 GB GPUs; increase context length only after confirming headroom.--n-gpu-layers or equivalent flags where available.Ollama offers perhaps the easiest setup path on macOS, Windows, and Linux.
bashollama run carstenuhlig/omnicoder-9b
The Ollama card lists three tags: latest and q4_k_m at 5.7 GB with a 256K context window, and q8_0 at 9.5 GB, all configured as text‑only models.
Once pulled, the model can be used interactively in the terminal, programmatically via the Ollama HTTP API, or as a backend for coding agents like Claude Code and OpenCode using integration commands such as ollama launch claude --model carstenuhlig/omnicoder-9b.
Community notes on the Ollama card mention that Q8_0 on dual RTX 5060 Ti GPUs matched a 30B mixture‑of‑experts model on at least one FastAPI refactoring task while maintaining clean diffs and handling async versus sync database sessions correctly, with roughly 3000 prompt tokens per second during evaluation.
Many users prefer a graphical interface for quick experiments. GGUF support in tools like LM Studio means OmniCoder‑9B can be added from the Hugging Face model list, after which the UI handles downloading and llama.cpp configuration automatically.
Tesslate reports several headline benchmarks for OmniCoder‑9B, focusing on reasoning and tool‑use‑heavy tasks rather than pure code‑completion suites.
| Benchmark | Metric | OmniCoder‑9B | Qwen3.5‑9B | GPT‑OSS‑120B | GPT‑OSS‑20B | GLM‑4.7‑Flash | GLM‑4.7 | Claude Haiku 4.5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AIME 2025 | pass@5 | 90.0 | – | – | 91.7 | 91.6 | – | – |
| GPQA Diamond | pass@1 | 83.8 | 81.7 | 77.2 | 80.1 | 71.5 | – | 73 |
| GPQA Diamond | pass@3 | 86.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Terminal‑Bench 2.0 | pass rate | 23.6 | 14.6 | – | – | – | 33.4 | 27 |
Headline takeaways:
These numbers are self‑reported and should be validated independently, but they align with anecdotal reports that the model “punches above its weight” relative to its parameter count.
OmniCoder‑9B itself is free to use under Apache 2.0; your only cost is hardware.
In 2026, RTX A6000 48 GB rentals start around 0.27–0.50 USD/hour on specialist and decentralized clouds, and about 0.33 USD/hour on RunPod, making a full 8‑hour workday of bf16 OmniCoder‑9B inference roughly 3–5 USD.
For smaller Q4_K_M quantizations (~5.7 GB), cheaper GPUs such as A5000 or RTX 4090 can be used from roughly 0.11–0.20 USD/hour on many providers.
To put OmniCoder‑9B in context, it helps to compare it to both its base model and a few popular long‑context or coding‑oriented alternatives.
| Model | Params (approx.) | Max context | License / access | Strengths | Limitations |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OmniCoder‑9B | 9B dense | 262K native, 1M+ with scaling | Apache 2.0 open‑weights | Strong on GPQA, AIME, Terminal‑Bench; agentic coding behaviors; diff‑style edits | Skewed to Python/JS; weaker in niche languages and broad general knowledge |
| Qwen3.5‑9B | 9B dense | 262K native, 1M+ with scaling | Apache 2.0 open‑weights | Multilingual and multimodal generalist; strong broad benchmarks like MMLU‑Pro and LiveCodeBench | Less specialized for agentic error recovery; needs finetuning for best coding diff behavior |
| GPT‑OSS‑20B | ~20B dense | 131K | Open source (varies by implementation) | Strong long‑context reasoning; good general coding ability | Much heavier to run locally; requires 24–40 GB VRAM for good performance |
| GLM‑4.7‑Flash | ~3.6B | 131K–200K | Open weights but optimized for vendor runtimes | Extremely fast reasoning model that leads several reasoning/chat benchmarks; can run on 24 GB RAM/VRAM | Smaller capacity; less code‑specialized; typically served by cloud providers |
| Claude Haiku 4.5 | Unspecified (est. ~20B) | 200K | Proprietary API ($1/$5 per million tokens) | Hybrid reasoning, extended thinking, and computer‑use for code; strong long‑context coding via Anthropic tools | Cannot run locally; per‑token costs accrue quickly at scale |
From the perspective of a local developer or tooling builder, OmniCoder‑9B’s USPs are:
For an initial demo, start with tasks that show off the model’s agentic editing habits rather than just raw completion.
Example 1 – Bug‑fixing in a Python project:
Example prompt (within <think> mode):
You are a senior Python engineer. Read the existing code and the failing traceback carefully before writing. Explain the root cause briefly, then propose a minimal patch as a unified diff.
Here is the file:
... your code ...
Example prompt (within <think> mode):
text<think>
You are a senior Python engineer. Read the existing code and the failing traceback carefully before writing.
Explain the root cause briefly, then propose a minimal patch as a unified diff.
</think>
Here is the file:
```python
... your code ...
Here is the failing test output:
text... pytest traceback ...
text
This plays directly to the model’s strengths around read‑before‑write and diff‑style edits.
Example 2 – Fast front‑end prototype:
The Demo uses OmniCoder‑9B to generate a self‑contained HTML/JavaScript “booster rocket” mini‑game, with controls and canvas rendering logic. A similar demo prompt could describe a small interactive tool (e.g., a kanban board, markdown editor, or visualizer), then ask OmniCoder to produce a single HTML file with embedded CSS/JS and comments.
This kind of task showcases the model’s ability to plan components (layout, state management, event handlers), implement them, and correct mistakes after manual feedback.
To compare OmniCoder‑9B to other local models on your own hardware, consider three dimensions:
A simple local benchmark workflow could look like this:
Even without reproducing official GPQA or AIME setups, such a harness gives a realistic picture of how different models behave in your actual workflow.
Because OmniCoder‑9B is built for multi‑step agents, it is important to test it in that context, not only as a chat model.
Recommended tests:
Evaluating these loops can reveal qualitative differences between models that raw benchmarks may miss.
Qwen3.5‑9B is a strong generalist foundation model with excellent performance on broad benchmarks such as MMLU‑Pro and LiveCodeBench, multilingual support across more than 200 languages, and multimodal capabilities, all while maintaining the same 262K native context window.
However, its default behavior in coding tasks is that of a typical LLM: it often rewrites entire files, sometimes ignores diagnostics, and may not follow strict diff formats unless meticulously prompted.
OmniCoder‑9B, by contrast, systematically improves GPQA and Terminal‑Bench performance and is tuned for agentic coding behaviors out of the box.
The trade‑off is a narrower training focus: the authors note weaker performance in niche languages such as Haskell, MATLAB, and assembly, and more limited general knowledge coverage due to the dataset’s Python/JavaScript skew.
Open‑weight long‑context reasoning models like GPT‑OSS‑20B and GLM‑4.7‑Flash offer impressive benchmark numbers and, in GLM‑4.7‑Flash’s case, leading scores on several reasoning and chat tasks, while still fitting within 24 GB VRAM. For pure math or multi‑domain reasoning, these larger or more specialized models may outperform OmniCoder‑9B.
However, GPT‑OSS‑20B requires roughly double the parameters, making local deployment notably more expensive in terms of VRAM and throughput, while GLM‑4.7‑Flash—though relatively small—tends to be served through vendor‑hosted APIs and is not as heavily optimized for repository‑scale coding diffs. OmniCoder‑9B occupies a sweet spot where it is small enough for consumer GPUs yet tuned explicitly for coding agents.
Anthropic’s Claude Haiku 4.5 Thinking model brings extended reasoning, computer‑use (GUI interaction), and 200K context to a low‑latency API with pricing around 1 USD per million input tokens and 5 USD per million output tokens, plus thinking‑token surcharges.
In hosted IDE integrations, it can act as a powerful coding copilot with fine‑tuned behaviors, but it cannot be self‑hosted and costs accumulate quickly for heavy internal workloads.
By contrast, OmniCoder‑9B has a one‑time download cost and can then be hosted indefinitely on local or rented hardware, with marginal costs driven solely by GPU hours.
For companies or teams that already rent A6000‑class GPUs in the 0.30–0.60 USD per hour range, running OmniCoder instead of paying per token for every coding session can be significantly cheaper at scale, especially when serving many developers.
Based on Tesslate’s guidance and initial community experiments, sensible defaults are:
Agents can also explicitly separate reasoning and action phases by placing planning instructions inside <think> tags and asking the model to emit code or diffs only outside those tags.
Effective patterns include:
OmniCoder‑9B occupies a compelling niche in the 2026 local‑AI landscape: a compact, long‑context, Apache‑licensed coding agent that incorporates behaviors distilled from frontier proprietary models and delivers benchmark results competitive with much larger systems.
1. What is OmniCoder‑9B and why is it special?
OmniCoder‑9B is a 9B‑parameter coding agent fine‑tuned on 425K real agentic coding trajectories from models like Claude Opus and GPT‑5.x, focusing on read‑before‑write, diff‑style edits, and error recovery instead of naive code completion.
2. What hardware do I need to run OmniCoder‑9B locally?
With Q4_K_M (~5.7 GB) you can run OmniCoder‑9B on an 8 GB GPU at moderate context (16–64K tokens); higher‑precision Q8_0 or bf16 typically need 16–48 GB VRAM, especially for the full 262K context window.
3. How do I install OmniCoder‑9B the easiest way?
For most users, the fastest path is ollama run carstenuhlig/omnicoder-9b, which downloads a 5.7 GB Q4_K_M build with a 256K context window and exposes it via the Ollama CLI and HTTP API.
4. How does OmniCoder‑9B compare to larger models?
On GPQA Diamond and AIME 2025, OmniCoder‑9B matches or beats several much larger long‑context models while being small enough for consumer‑grade GPUs, thanks to its agentic training on curated coding trajectories.
5. Can I use OmniCoder‑9B in commercial projects?
Yes. The model is released under the Apache 2.0 license, so you can integrate it into commercial tools and services as long as you comply with standard attribution and notice requirements.
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